Originally published at The Crux

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The recent discovery of at least 172 bodies in mass graves near Uvira has shattered the fragile illusion of stability in the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.

Bishop Sébastien-Joseph Muyengo Mulombe of Uvira describes the recent calm not as peace, but as a deceptive “graveyard peace,” where violence operates silently and populations are in danger of becoming desensitized to evil.

He also issues a blistering critique of the international response, warning that a proposed American “minerals for peace” agreement is a “trap” that risks exchanging the country’s sovereignty and resources for a false stability.

Following are excerpts of the interview, edited for length.

Crux Now: The discovery of more than 170 bodies in mass graves near Uvira is a shocking testament to the brutality of recent events. Can you describe the current atmosphere in Uvira and the surrounding villages?

Muyengo Mulombe: We were all shocked to discover this sad reality, especially since we had spent 40 days in peace with the M23/AFC. We called it a “graveyard peace,” knowing our brothers somewhat from experience. You speak of a mass grave with 170 bodies, but in reality, it was two graves containing a total of 172 bodies, as the Governor of South